The Best Organic Fertilizers For Your Vegetable Garden

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As vegetable gardeners, we are always faced with a myriad of questions. There are so many different choices in vegetable varieties, tool options, and much, much more. One of the most common questions many gardeners ask is, “What fertilizers should I use?”. This is a great question because there are so many fertilizer options with many different applications, it can easily send a gardener into a whirlwind of confusion and doubt.

If you are interested in growing organically, which I hope you are, then you should use organic fertilizers. Organic simply means it is related to, or derived from, living organisms and is not manufactured through chemicals. Organic fertilizers provide the best nutrients and minerals for a healthy garden because they are naturally occurring. Man may attempt to replicate what nature provides with chemical “super fertilizers”, but it pales in comparison to the raw power of using what nature already gives us.

So, what are the best organic fertilizers we can use for vegetables? Here are my favorite choices (in no particular order):

Compost

compostCompost is by far the most widely used fertilizer and soil amendment in vegetable gardens today; and rightfully so! Compost is easily made from all types of things from around the home, but mostly from yard refuge and most vegetable peelings from the kitchen. It is generally worked into the soil before planting and added as a side dressing after the plants have become established. Compost adds beneficial microorganisms, greatly improves soil health, and increases earthworm activity in your soil.

Compost Teas

Compost teas are made from steeping compost. The liquid left from the steeping process is strained and then used to water plants. Compost tea can offer your vegetable plants a super-charged drink of essential nutrients and minerals.

Herbivore Manures

Manures from animals such as grass fed cows, horses, rabbits and chickens make great fertilizers. Never use manures from animals such as dogs or cats, or manures from humans (eeww). Typically, manures are mixed with hay, straws, or alfalfa and set out to compost before using. You should always let manures compost for a minimum of nine months before applying it to the vegetable garden. Using fresh manures can burn plants and cause quite a stink.

Fish and Seaweed Emulsions

Fish and seaweed (kelp) fertilizers are a great way to easily improve soil nutrients and provide your plants a good feeding. These organic fertilizers come in a liquid form and are mixed with water, then used to water plants where nutrients are taken in through the leaves. Using compost in combination with a fish or seaweed fertilizer is a great way to take on a two-pronged attack of organic fertilization.

Vermicomposting or Worm Poo

earthwormThe reason earthworms are essential for healthy soil is because they wiggle around the soil helping to aerate it, but the best quality of the earthworm is its poo (or castings). The castings not only provide valuable nutrients to the soil, but the poo also contains beneficial microorganisms from the earthworm’s digestive system. Beneficial microorganisms are vital for breaking down organic matter into a form that plant roots can intake.

Vermicomposting is the farming of worms in order to collect their castings to use as a fertilizer or top dressing. You can also purchase worm castings and earthworm cocoons to place in raised beds or large containers. The cocoons will hatch earthworms introducing these soil soldiers to your vegetable garden.

Commercial Organic Fertilizers

There are many companies that produce awesome organic fertilizers. Such companies I highly recommend are Surya Biofertilizers and Gardens Alive!. Both companies offer all natural fertilizers for broad spectrum or specific applications. Surya offers liquid fertilizers made from all natural worm castings which provide micro-nutrients and beneficial microorganisms and will not burn plants.

Gardens Alive! features many specific organic fertilizers and are offering a special right now on soil care products. Click the coupon link below to save $20 off a $40 order! So, if you order $40 worth of awesome organic products you are getting them half off!

Save $20 off orders $40 at Gardens Alive!

I Highly Recommend These Items For Great Organic Gardening!

Four-Season Harvest: Organic Vegetables from Your Home Garden All Year Long
McGee & Stuckey's Bountiful Container: Create Container Gardens of Vegetables, Herbs, Fruits, and Edible Flowers
Organic Root Stimulator Hair Fertilizer
Starter Fertilizer
Grow Vegetables: Gardens - Yards - Balconies - Roof Terraces

More Fantastic Vegetable Gardening Articles:

  1. Earthworms – The Unseen Workers Of Vegetable Garden Soil
  2. Best Fertilizers For Tomatoes
  3. Compost Can Improve Your Soil’s Health
  4. How Fertilizers Harm Earth More Than Help Your Lawn – Scientific American
  5. 6 Steps To Growing A Greener Vegetable Garden

Tags: organic fertilizer, vegetable garden

10 Responses to “The Best Organic Fertilizers For Your Vegetable Garden”

  1. Jackie Lee
    Mar 24 2010 at 1:57 PM #

    wow I didn’t realize you can buy worms to hatch. I guess I thought you just got worms as worms. lol. This may be a great idea for my raised beds. thanks for you helpful post ~ as always.

    • Tee
      Mar 24 2010 at 2:01 PM #

      Hi Jackie,

      Yes, you can buy worms to hatch and it really works well, too! Just make sure you have a good amount of organic matter for the earthworms to munch on. They are ideal for adding to raised beds. In fact, I recommend adding them to raised beds since earthworms are not usually found there since they are on top of the soil.

      Thanks!

  2. Stan Horst
    Mar 29 2010 at 8:22 AM #

    Great summary of organic fertilizers. I always knew that earthworms were beneficial, but didn’t realize why. I thought it was just aeration. Thanks for clarifying that for me.

    Stan Horst
    Publisher: BetterBenches.com

    • Tee
      Mar 29 2010 at 9:11 AM #

      Hi Stan – Earthworms are the true workhorse of great soils. If you have soil that is vacant of earthworms, it is a sure sign of poor soil for growing just about anything. I’m glad you enjoyed the organic fertilizer summary and thanks for stopping by.

      Tee

  3. element321
    Jul 1 2010 at 9:27 AM #

    Great post all of your compost tips work great! I use most of that stuff weekly. When I build new beds or making my potting mix. I normally mix in a lot of homemade compost, vermicompost (I have my own worm farm), mushroom compost, bloodmeal and bone meal. My plants love it they grow large and produce lots of flowers and fruit / veggies

    I also like to mix in Donkey manure because, you get less seeds in the manure. You get less because they do not eat seeds and most Donkey owners will feed them seedless hay.

    In our garden, we are 90% organic and hopefully next year we will be 100% organic.
    element321´s last blog ..Quick Tip- Learn How to Integrate Google Analytics with Hootsuite5My ComLuv Profile

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